1 THESSALONIANS

1.   Strengths and weaknesses in the church
The church was persecuted and was struggling a lot to maintain a pure life. Paul encouraging them and give them good advice about not to have sex with anyone other than their spouse, be kind and show love for each other and not nap away from work.

Paul is grateful to the Thessalonians for the reception he got and that they received the message about God's true word and got a strong faith, which became known in the area. Paul comforted them that he is with them with his heart.

Paul rejoices and is thankful for the Thessalonians have endured further suffering. He assures that those who believe will have rest and peace when Jesus comes back.

This location mentioned in Acts:

1 Tess:           Acts:
3:1                  17:15
2:9                  18:3
2:14                17:5
3:4                  14:22
3:6                  18:5   

2.   Main idea of this epistle

Paul expresses his joy in their faith and he encourage them in the midst of persecution.
And urge them to stay the course (4:1, 4:10, 5:11).

Paul gives explanations about the return of second coming of Jesus and tell them to be alert, self-controlled (5:6) and therefore he encouraged everyone to be aware and prepared at all times. He says that those who die in the faith of Jesus will rise again and also then be with Jesus. It's a new life after death. But no one knows exactly when this will happen.

He also gives instructions how to live the christian life. They are not to engage in sexual immorality (4:3) but love each other, live quiet lives, work so they were able to support themselves (4:9-12)

3.   Character and Nature of God

1:9:     Serve the living and true God.
2:12    We are called to share in God’s Kingdom and glory.
3:12:   God is the maker of our love for one another and for all people
5:9:     God chose to save us through our Lord JC, not to pour out his anger on us.
5:23:   Now may the God of peace make you holy in every way